ABOUT 1815 TO 1883

Bau and Cakobau

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What we know

  • Bau, a small island off the east coast of Viti Levu, became one of the most powerful states in Fiji.
  • Seru Epenisa Cakobau, Vunivalu of Bau, claimed the title Tui Viti (King of Fiji).
  • In 1874 Cakobau and other chiefs ceded Fiji to Britain.

The story

Cakobau held the title Vunivalu of Bau. His rise unfolded amid rivalries with other chiefs, including the long conflict with Rewa. Military strength and allies were both essential.

In 1871 he became the central figure in a new Kingdom of Fiji supported by settlers and some chiefs. Yet many communities did not recognise its authority. That gap between a claim to rule and actual control helps explain the difficulties that preceded cession.

Pictures in this chapter

Sources

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